National American Teddy Bear Day
National American Teddy Bear Day takes place on September 9 each year. The day honors the soft plush toy that has brought comfort and joy to kids and adults for over a century. Inspired by President Theodore Roosevelt and a famous 1902 hunt, the teddy bear remains a beloved companion in homes across the world.
Key facts
- Date
- September 9, fixed — a Wednesday in 2026
- Origin
- 1902 bear hunt in Onward, Mississippi
- Creators
- Morris and Rose Michtom (Brooklyn, NY)
- First Toy
- 1902 (‘Teddy’s Bear’)
- Status
- Cultural observance — not a public holiday
What is National American Teddy Bear Day?
National American Teddy Bear Day is a yearly event that celebrates the plush toy across the United States. For more than one hundred years, these stuffed bears have given quiet comfort to children, collectors, and families everywhere. They offer warm companionship through all stages of life.
Each year on September 9, people bring out their favorite teddy bears to share memories and show care. Families host small outdoor picnics, while community groups collect new stuffed bears to give to kids in local hospitals.
The day offers a simple chance to pause and think about how a plush toy became a lasting sign of friendship. From nursery cribs to bedroom shelves, these cute stuffed bears hold a warm place in daily life.
The 1902 origin of Teddy’s Bear
The story of the teddy bear began in November 1902 in Onward, Mississippi. Mississippi Governor Andrew H. Longino invited President Theodore Roosevelt on a bear hunt. After days without success, hunting guide Holt Collier tracked and cornered an old black bear.
Collier tied the bear to a tree so the president could shoot it. Roosevelt looked at the helpless animal and refused to pull the trigger. He declared that shooting a tied bear was not sportsmanship. News of his decision spread fast across the country.
On November 16, 1902, political cartoonist Clifford Berryman drew a sketch for The Washington Post. Titled ‘Drawing the Line in Mississippi,’ the cartoon showed Roosevelt turning his back on a small, wide-eyed bear cub. The drawing touched hearts nationwide.
While November 14 marks the start of the 1902 Mississippi hunting trip, the annual observance is held on September 9. Knowing the true 1902 hunt story helps fans appreciate why this soft bear bears the name of a president.
Teddy Bear Day Myths vs. Facts
Myth: National American Teddy Bear Day is celebrated on November 14.
Fact: While November 14 marks Roosevelt's 1902 Mississippi hunt, the annual holiday is observed on September 9.
Myth: President Theodore Roosevelt made and sold the first teddy bears.
Fact: Roosevelt inspired the name, but Brooklyn shop owners Morris and Rose Michtom designed the toy and founded the Ideal Novelty and Toy Company.
Myth: The bear in the 1902 Mississippi hunt was a grizzly bear.
Fact: The animal involved in the 1902 Mississippi Delta hunting trip was an American black bear.
Morris Michtom and the Ideal Toy Company
In Brooklyn, New York, candy shop owner Morris Michtom and his wife Rose saw Berryman’s cartoon. Rose sewed a soft velvet bear cub with dark button eyes. They set the toy bear in their shop window with a sign reading ‘Teddy’s Bear.’
The stuffed bear drew crowds right away. Michtom wrote to President Roosevelt to ask for permission to use his nickname for the toy. Roosevelt agreed, and orders for the plush bear poured into the Brooklyn shop. The simple plush cub quickly became a popular sensation across New York.
To meet the high demand, Morris and Rose Michtom founded the Ideal Novelty and Toy Company in 1903. Their small workshop grew into one of the largest toy makers in America, filling stores with soft bears for eager buyers.
At the same time, German toy maker Richard Steiff developed a plush bear with moving joints. Together, the American and European plush toys turned stuffed bears into a global hit that changed the toy market for good.
Comfort, care, and child growth
Teddy bears play a real role in how young children grow and learn. Child experts call a beloved bear a security item. Hugging a soft toy helps a child feel safe when facing new places, dark rooms, or bedtime fears. A trusted stuffed bear brings calm during stressful times.
Stuffed bears also help children learn kindness and social skills through pretend play. Young kids talk to their bears, care for them when sick, and share secrets. This easy play builds soft skills and helps children understand feelings.
For older adults and toy fans, teddy bears bring back fond memories of childhood. Keeping an old plush bear on a chair or shelf brings a sense of warm calm and connects past days with the present.
Police officers, firefighters, and hospital workers also carry plush bears in their vehicles. Giving a soft bear to a child in a scary moment helps calm fears and brings instant comfort when it is needed most.
How people observe Teddy Bear Day
Celebrating National American Teddy Bear Day is easy for people of all ages. Many families set up a classic teddy bear picnic in a backyard or park. Children bring their plush animals, share snacks, and play games in the sun.
Others use September 9 to host a small Teddy Bear Tea Party or run a Teddy Bear Craft Day for young kids. Organizers also set up a Teddy Bear Donation Drive to collect new plush toys for children in local hospitals and shelters.
You can also spend time reading bear stories with children, such as classic tales of Winnie the Pooh or Paddington. Sharing your own childhood memories with family keeps the warm spirit of this iconic toy alive for years to come.
How to mark the day
Display a childhood bear
Bring out your original stuffed bear from childhood or your current collection to share sweet memories with family.
Donate new stuffed bears
Gift new plush bears to local children’s hospitals, family shelters, or emergency responder drive boxes.
Host a bear picnic
Gather friends and family in a local park for a simple teddy bear picnic with snacks and outdoor games.
Learn the 1902 history
Read about Theodore Roosevelt’s 1902 hunt and Morris Michtom’s early Brooklyn toy shop with your kids.
Common questions
Is National American Teddy Bear Day a public holiday?
No, National American Teddy Bear Day is a cultural observance rather than a federal holiday. Businesses, schools, and government offices stay open on regular schedules on September 9.
Why are teddy bears named after Theodore Roosevelt?
President Theodore ‘Teddy’ Roosevelt refused to shoot a tied black bear during a 1902 hunt. Cartoonist Clifford Berryman drew the event, which led Brooklyn makers Morris and Rose Michtom to name their plush toy ‘Teddy’s Bear.’
What is the difference between September 9 and November 14 for Teddy Bear Day?
September 9 is the fixed annual calendar date for National Teddy Bear Day. November 14 marks the historical anniversary of the 1902 Mississippi hunting trip that inspired the creation of the toy.
Who made the first commercial American teddy bear?
Morris and Rose Michtom made the first American teddy bear in Brooklyn, New York, in late 1902. Their success led them to start the Ideal Novelty and Toy Company in 1903.
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